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Posted Wednesday, February 20, 2008 2:16 PM

Bush in Africa[call]

hillm

Melissa,

This week, George W. Bush continues his final major trip to Africa. Unlike the United States, where his status varies from irrelevant to anathema, President Bush is a rock star in many parts of the Motherland. Why? Because he’s donated record amounts of money to AIDS relief. This week, Bush pledged an additional $30 billion in funds. Like all things Bush, however, his philanthropy has come with a huge string attached: one-third of all spending must go to abstinence-until-marriage programs.

This troubles me for a bunch of reasons.

Not only does an abstinence-based program hinge upon unrealistic expectations for human behavior, it also ignores the unique realities that African people face. For example, Bush’s policy mandates that condoms can only be distributed to prostitutes and lorry drivers. Does he not know that many Africans, particularly in Sub-Saharan countries, are infected by their HIV-positive spouses rather than random partners? Contrary, to Bush’s rhetoric, marriage does not shield people from HIV/AIDS. Condoms do.

Even if Bush’s program were effective, I’m troubled by his repeated insistence on imposing his morality on economically desperate countries. For the past seven years, Bush has forced needy countries to reject abortion, embrace abstinence, and accept US-backed puppets as leaders in order to receive economic support. To me, this isn't philanthropy as much as a new form of colonialism.

What’s your take on this? What do you think about abstinence programming, not only for the AIDS prevention but for general sexual education? Also, am I being unreasonable to expect philanthropy to come without a price attached?

Marc

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Member Comments

Posted By: Soldier's Mom (February 20, 2008 at 5:00 PM)

The GAO has studied abstinence programs in the US and found them to make not one iota of difference.  So that $10 billion is, at best, a waste.

 I am more concerned what effect abstinence-until-marriage policies may have in developing countries.  It is logical that such a policy would encourage early marriage, curtailing the young woman's education and quite possibly the young man's also.  Women who marry young are statistically likely to bear more children than those who marry later.  So this  set-up  promotes the burden of a large family on two people of limited education.  


Posted By: Dr. Marc Lamont Hill » Down From The Tower - Bush in Africa (February 21, 2008 at 12:58 PM)

PingBack from http://www.marclamonthill.com/mlhblog/?p=4955


Posted By: liwalo na liwe (February 21, 2008 at 2:49 PM)

Dude,  Africans are no more sexual than any other group of people and I find that you focusing so much on this aspect of Bush's program re-enforces the very thing you are challenging. However, using your theme, it would be important to add the implications of culture and religion on the sexual practices of Africans. While in Tanzania, I was amazed that the church is very much responsible for shaping people's opinions on condom usages.Young girls are scared to buy "Salaama" the most popular condom in Tanzania because they do not want to be ridiculed.. So blaming Bush is BS.   Also, in Ghana, I was even more shocked at how many young virgin males I met...when I told them I had a kid and was not married they could not fathom it. It is us in the West who are hyposexual. Bush is an ass and to engage him, makes one an ass too. To help the HIV-Aids issue deal with poverty my friend, leave those ivory towers and walk the streets of any African country.  Poverty is the issue, oh, and many people are dying from malaria not HIV/AIDS. Mbeki has a point!


Posted By: Young Professional Unknown (February 22, 2008 at 12:54 PM)

I actually have no problem with Dr. Hill focusing on how 10 Billion US tax dollars are going to be spent.  This post isn't blaming President Bush so much as it's making the point that tying government aid to abstinence-until-marriage programs is ethically unsound and pathologically futile, at best.  Maybe if that extra $10B went towards unfettered HIV/AIDS education, there would be no one to ridicule young Tanzanian girls who want to buy condoms.  

My main problem with the $10B is that the effectiveness of abstinence-until-marriage programs are far from proven.  It would be one thing if we required that African schools allow students to pray in the classroom; yes it's still ethically problematic, but lives don't hang in the balance.  This aid package is right-wing-American-values-parading-as-proven-science, and it could come with a body count.


Posted By: LaLique (February 22, 2008 at 11:00 PM)

I am not President Bush’s greatest fan, but I do think you are overcritical of the money he designated for AIDS prevention in Africa. Yes, he could have stipulated it be spend on a better AIDS prevention program, but at least he is doing something. The presidents of African countries are obviously incompetent when it comes to this matter. In fact, the South African president believes that AIDS is spread as a result of malnutrition and poverty, and was created by the evil white man to annihilate blacks. Therefore, it is no surprise that HIV/AIDS is raging out of control in Africa. Is he going about it in the best way?; probably not. Is he probably there to steal our gold and diamonds?; probably.

Also, to honestly believe the people of Africa is going to see that money is a joke! The politicians are going to walk around with fat pockets and the people of Africa are still going to be dying of AIDS. It is true that spouses do infect their partners, but where do the partners contract the HIV virus in the first place?  

Finally, a true story to provide you with some perspective on AIDS prevention strategies in Africa. As we all know, South Africa has one of the highest HIV/AIDS prevalence in the world. Some years ago, the health department in SA decided to distribute free condoms with a note attached to it in order to educate people on AIDS. The problem was that the notes were stapled ONTO the condom; therefore, however many condoms were distributed that day was rendered useless.

*And to comment on an unrelated topic; According to Pres. Bush everybody is articulate