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Posted Saturday, May 03, 2008 7:43 AM

Racism and Classism among the Ivy League

Keith Josef Adkins

With two days left of the Tribeca Film Festival, Robert DeNiro's brainchild to attract cultural revenue to post-911 NYC, I'm determined to see as many films as possible within a 48-hour period.  One documentary was a must.  Zoned-In. Daniella Zanzotto's peek at an inner-city teen's transformation from a drug dealer's son to a Brown University grad.  And what made this documentary particularly interesting was Zanzotto followed her subject for 9 years.

Zanzotto initially set out to examine the notoriously edgy Taft High School in the South Bronx and give commentary to our country's failing public school system.  But one student stood out.  Daniel Nartey.  He was smart, street savvy, introspective and a budding radical.  Zanzotto found her true subject.  And by the time Zanzotto returned to Taft High for a more focused study of Nartey, the young man had been accepted to Brown.  Something Zanzotto claimed was uncommon among teens living in such crime-ridden neighborhoods.

What I was hoping to see was the journey of a young man as he explored life beyond the projects, beyond environmental racism and a life of drugs.  And for the most part I saw that.  Nartey had enough determination to pull his entire community in the South Bronx out of poverty and crime and into the heights of suburban prosperity. But something went wrong in Nartey's journey.  And I don't mean in the narrative of his life, but in the documentary itself. Nartey became a complainer.  Well at least that's what the filmmaker decided to zoom in on.  His initial commentary about his first year at Brown and his alienation was understandable.  He can't find any relatable black students.  He's even placed on academic probation due to his alleged loneliness.  But after the fourth year of his journey and complaints about race and class were still amok, the documentary became frustrating.  And by the day of his graduation when he was meandering around the ceremony complaining about being marginalized, I began to get restless.  Hey, I don't doubt it's tough at the Ivy Leagues.  And I'm certain campus and academic life could be far more satisfying if universities created more programs to help transition "non-traditional" students.  I think.

But what Zanzotto doesn't do is give context to Daniel's alienation.  She doesn't show Daniel in his classrooms where he claimed both instructor and students were against him.  She doesn't interview any of his instructors in order to offer a different point of view about Brown life.  She doesn't interview any other students.  All we got was one young black Ivy Leaguer from the South Bronx walking through the halls of Brown with a chip on his shoulder.  And that wasn't fair.

Now I was very happy Zanzotta introduced her audience to Daniel Nartey.  An introspective young man determined to make it against all odds.  An intelligent student who managed to graduate from Brown and return to the South Bronx and teach.  But there was nothing in between.  No obstacles to help us appreciate the outcome of his journey.  By the way, he gets married, gets partial custody of his son... but we see none of it.  

But there was something Nartey said during his Brown graduation that stayed with me.  He said he felt like he was an experiment.  That Brown only accepted him as a student to pat themselves on the back and say they were making progress for admitting a poor black kid from the Bronx. 

I wondered then if this was the truth to the entire documentary.  Why wasn't there any classroom footage?  Why wasn't there any interviews from instructors or mentors?  During his AfAm Studies commencement Nartey collapsed into his Chairman's arms and cried.  And there appeared to be a bond between the two.  That was a shock considering we never saw him interact with anyone, and he certainly never mentioned any positive experiences with faculty or peer.

I'm not trying to throw salt at the filmmaker.  I'm simply saying she may have done herself a disservice by leaving out all the footage that would actually humanize Nartey. You know, pro and con the young brother.  Show him as a full-fledged human being trying to navigate through academic life as opposed to a mouth piece against Ivy education and privilege.   

 


Attachment(s): tribecafilmfestival.org
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Member Comments

Posted By: theop (May 6, 2008 at 8:18 AM)

I have recently read Clarence Thomas's  autobiography and what struck me was his anger with his Yale Law school experience.  Then I listen to Michelle Obama's speech in N.C. and she is an angry Ivy Grad.  Now I read that this film shows the anger of another Ivy grad.  Hmmmm.


Posted By: valgeebor (May 6, 2008 at 9:23 AM)

Early on we recognized out son was academically gifted.  So to help steer him toward an Ivy League education I sent him to a summer camp in Pennsylvania where he would be around kids who were being groomed for the Ivy League.  My son returned and when I asked him what he thought of his experience he replied: “Dad, those kids are from a different planet.  Every one of them is stuck-up and conceited.”    Two years later when it came time to choose a college, he remained true to his western, working class background and chose Montana Tech, in Butte Montana, a city that is a mile high and a mile deep but where everyone is on the level.  The main thing about an elite school is that it takes and elitist mentality to fit in.  Common people need not apply.      


Posted By: pigbodine (May 6, 2008 at 10:38 AM)

As a teacher in East LA for some years, I witnessed the toll that broken system has had taken on not only students who have been passed through the years on a conveyor belt of apathy and ineptitude, but also the toll it takes on students who against odds had fought their way through, getting what education they could out of the stone that is LAUSD.  These students, much like Nartey, had the intelligence and drive to get accepted to top colleges but the schools had created a trapdoor through poor resources and semi rigor that doesn't translate to the realm of competitive academia.  Many students succeeded because they have built that into their DNA themselves and they return to contribute their views and experience to the world that forms the next generation as Nartey does.  But other some did not feel welcome for many reasons, some real and some imagined and ended up coming home to the world they have known best through the years and to disappear into that world.

What happens when we see the one side of Nartey's experience, it gives students permission to not even bother, that they will never fit in.

Many students succeeded because they have built that into their DNA themselves and they return to contribute their views and experience to the world that forms the next generation as Nartey does.  And as Michelle Obama is doing now.  Her career at Princeton was less than satisfactory but she has made of it something spectacular.  Smart, strong, articulate.  But that is not what we focus on when he see just how strong and forceful she is.


Posted By: bylinediva (May 6, 2008 at 9:54 PM)

Hell, at least he graduated.....

Sounds like the filmmaker left some crucial parts out. As did you, since we didn't see it and thus you make it sound like the whole thing is just this kid complaning about his Ivy League education.

But did you consider that his experience could have been just that? I didn't go to an Ivy, but close. And yes, there are enormous difficulties fitting in. I had skipped a grade on top of it and thus did not do that well. I felt guilty about it for years until I realized just how inadequately I had been prepared. It was not overall a bad experience but had there been some kind of support, I could have gotten even more out of it. I commend the kid for finishing it out under those kinds of pressures.


Posted By: Aprjoy (May 8, 2008 at 3:56 PM)

This documentary sounds unoriginal, and the perception that all Ivy Leaguers are rich and stuck-up is off-base. I'm a black Yale graduate, and while I'm not from the South Bronx, I wasn't born with a silver spoon in my mouth either. Many of my friends at Yale weren't from the most privileged backgrounds, they did very well for themselves at Yale, and they weren't constantly complaining about being alienated. Actually, the Ivies are more diverse racially and socioeconomically than many other peer institutions. I'm not saying there are hordes of low-income students at Brown or Yale; that's certainly not true, but then again, most top public universities don't have that many low-income students, either.

Adjusting to college in general is a big transition, and chances are, if you're from a low-income, rough neighborhood, your transition will be much more daunting than others'. But this is in no way peculiar to the Ivies. When I was a "pre-frosh," in the process of deciding on a college, I met just as many people at Howard and UVA as I did at Yale and Princeton who would be completely out of touch with someone who grew up in the South Bronx.


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