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Posted Monday, March 17, 2008 7:09 AM

THE BURDEN OF BEING ARTIST AND BLACK

Keith Josef Adkins

Five years ago something bone-crazy happened.  A white benefactor contacted a national playwright membership to commission someone to write a story about a real-life incident involving a black man at a white college.  An African-American playwright was chosen and that playwright set out to write one hell of a play.  [For the record, I'm NOT talking about myself]. 

When the play was finished a reading was set up for the generous benefactor to hear and cheer.  During the reading the benefactor said nothing.  She blinked, belched even from what I'm told.  But she said not one word.  After the reading, she pulled the membership administrators to the side and informed them she was not pleased.  In her words—the African-American writer was too close to the material.  She preferred a playwright who could translate the story and leave out the emotional and personal connection.  [Now this last bit was my interpretation of what I describe as blatant insanity, but hey, let me have that.]  Needless to say, the African-American playwright was pulled from the gig, and the benefactor extended a new commission to a non-black writer.

For the last several years, there has been a rise in white storytellers telling black story, or story with black content. Stephen Belber and his McReele, Marsha Norman and her book for Broadway's The Color Purple, George Stevens Jr. of the forthcoming Thurgood with Laurence Fishburne, Beau Willimon's Lower Ninth, Thomas Gibbons' Permanent Collection, [and yes, I'm going to continue to name them. i'm on a frigging roll]  Bob Glaudini's A View From 151st Street, Romulus Linney's adaptation of A Lesson Before Dying...

Now, of course, this isn't a new phenomena.  White storytellers have been pimping black content for centuries.  Oscar Hammerstein and the black-infused Carmen Jones, Jerry Horwin and Stormy Weather.  It's been a part of how we Americans ingest the story of the marginalized:  through the eyes of others.  But lately many white storytellers have taken great leaps in their exploration of black:  there's less empathizing and more in-depth investigation.  Hey, it's a wi-fi planet and folks have more access to the ins and outs of what makes black tick, or hip.

A few years ago, I wrote a play about a black slumlord in Harlem and how he was reaping havoc on the residents of Sugar Hill.  It was a gritty play, a play that explored how some blacks exploit and undermine their own fragile communities.  Well, the play was read by a major New York Theater who told me they enjoyed it, but they already had their urban, Harlem play for the season.  A play written by a white playwright.  I was devastated, of course.  Every playwright wants to believe their work is great and worthy of a major production.  I needed a revengeful release.  So I toyed with the notion of finding this playwright and charging him with trumping opportunity with his ability to filter black without the burden of personal and emotional connection.  I didn't.  I'm contemplative, not crazy.

A year or so ago, a white playwright-friend, was commissioned to write a play about a community of black women in Alabama.  After a successful reading of the play, the artistic director walks up to her, pauses a moment and says, Too bad you're not black.  Yeh, you're right—he produced the play anyway.  But when my playwright-friend told me the story I thought:  Have folks gotten THAT bold?  And if he wanted a black playwright to write a play about black women in Alabama why didn't he commission a black playwright. 

I love theater.  No doubt.  The telling of story on a live stage with a live audience is probably the oldest surviving ritual on the planet [next to the drawing on caves, and music].  And something about that feels primal.  But it's often complicated when the playing field for plays widen, and anyone is welcome to tell your story.  Anyone who's capable of pulling out the personal and emotional.  [And often that "anyone" does not include you].


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Member Comments

Posted By: Black Thought 08 (March 17, 2008 at 12:31 PM)

One of the most "realistic" TV series about poor blacks in a major city was "The Wire" written by white as can be David Simon.  I don't know if it's his writing or the actors that brought those characters to life.  

I understand your point but the audience should be smart enough to perceive if the content feels real or is just stereotypes.  I don't want American blacks to believe that they have a monopoly in describing the "black experience".  They and all writers should be free to write about what ever community you feel like.  

We desperately need better black dramatic plays in Atlanta, GA.  There is a huge middle class here hungry for good entertainment, not just "Tyler Perry" rip offs.  Who is the best and most admired Russian author but a black man Alexander Pushkin , whom described the Russian experience better than anyone?


Posted By: olderthandirt (March 18, 2008 at 8:52 AM)

Please let us in on the secret. Who was the playwright; what was the play? If it's on the market, it isn't dead, even if it doesn't make Broadway. There are many college theatres out there looking for challenging material, and audiences who attend them.


Posted By: greenie227 (March 18, 2008 at 9:43 PM)

I'm curious if Mr. Adkins has seen The Wire? That's immediately what came to my mind when I read this piece. I wonder, if Mr. Adkins saw The Wire, what he thought of it?

I thought The Wire was brilliant. But what do I know, a white Jewish woman from Chicago?


Posted By: McCoveyd (March 20, 2008 at 3:18 PM)

I believe that it is more important for the stories to be told.  When a playwrighter can electrify my imagination wihtout introducting his interpolations, I view him to be a skilled playwrirght.  When I have to try and separate the story from the writer the story gets lost.   I enjoy it when we can tell our own stories but great many times the discussion becomes about the writer and not the story.


Posted By: Sirashe (April 21, 2008 at 8:34 PM)

And thus  you have affirmative action. All affirmative action really is is one group of people getting more favor for a certain factor, ie. ethnicity (more commonly referred to as race).  White people have been the beneficiaries of affirmative action for centuries, being they founded the current system we live under.  Once we achieved freedom the term affirmative action was coined for the rules set in motion to help, over time, level the field between white and Black in this country. However, your entry above quite obviously shows that behind the lines, where the average american does not get to see, they still choose very much in their favor and they like it that way.